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Phil Rudd

AC/DC · Immovable time, total minimalism and a pocket you can set a clock by

The metronomic quarter-note pulse

A rock-steady quarter-note feel underlying every groove, felt rather than counted

Practise: Play the pulse alone against a click for several minutes, checking for any drift

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Straight-eighth hi-hat drive

An unwavering 8th-note hi-hat pattern that forms the backbone of most AC/DC grooves

Practise: Play the pattern at a fixed volume for five minutes without any dynamic change

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Hard, consistent backbeat

A backbeat on 2 and 4 played at the exact same volume and placement every single time

Practise: Record yourself playing 50 backbeats in a row and check for consistency

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Minimal pickup fill

A single snare or tom hit used to announce a section change, nothing more

Practise: Practise adding only one note before the downbeat, resisting the urge to add more

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Immovable pocket under volume

Holding tempo perfectly steady even as the band's energy and volume increase

Practise: Play along with a loud recording and check the groove hasn't rushed by the end

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Open hi-hat accent restraint

Using an open hi-hat only exactly where the arrangement calls for it, never as decoration

Practise: Play a groove and add exactly one open hi-hat hit per chorus, no more

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Thunderstruck-style driving groove

A fast, steady groove that stays rock solid underneath a fast, repetitive riff

Practise: Loop the groove for the full length of a song track without any variation

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Repeatable identical part

Playing the exact same groove and fill combination on every single repeat, night after night

Practise: Play a short section ten times in a row and check every pass is identical

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Weighty half-time groove

A slow, heavy half-time groove with total consistency, as heard on Hells Bells

Practise: Play the groove very slowly, focusing on evenness rather than power

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout

Laid-back groove pocket

A relaxed, slightly behind-feeling groove that still stays perfectly in time overall

Practise: Play the groove focusing on relaxation in the hands without letting the tempo drift

Comes out of: Stage 1Foundations — the metronomic groove

Heard in: Back in Black · Highway to Hell · You Shook Me All Night Long

Workout